Legend of Pele

By | June 30, 2010

Those who have traveled to the Big Island with us on Tour 33 may be familiar with the legend of Pele. However, many are not made aware until they get there. At times her story is tragic, but the legend of Pele is one of the most strongly preserved legends in Hawaiian lore.

Born in Tahiti, her family consisted of six sisters and seven brothers born to Haumea, an ancient Earth goddess, and Kane Milohai, who was the creator of the sky, Earth, and upper Heavens. Though there are many variations of her legend and arrival to Hawaii, the most common is told that she was exiled by her father because of her temper and her most recent fight with her elder water-goddess sister Na-maka-o-Kaha’i, whose husband Pele seduced. Traveling with her brothers in a great canoe, with her angry sister in pursuit, Pele eventually landed in Hawaii.


Painting Depicting Pele and her volcanic home

When first arriving to Hawaii, Pele landed on Kauai and used her Pa’oa, commonly known as a digging stick, to strike deep into the Earth, until she was found and attacked by her betrayed sister. Pele left her mark on the island of Molokai before traveling further southeast to Maui and creating the Haleakala Volcano. By this time, Na-maka-o-Kaha’i, realized that she was still alive and she also went to Maui, in order to battle her sister. The epic battle ended near Hana, where Pele was defeated and torn apart by her sister, her bones left on a hill called, Ka-iwi-o-Pele (The Bones of Pele). Pele recovered and fled to Oahu where she dug several fire pits, including what is now Diamond Head. Following her death, Pele became a Goddess and found a home on Big Island at Mauna Kea.

Here Pele dug her final fire pit, the Hale’Mau’Mau Crater, where she would remain for eternity. Located at the summit of the Kilauea Volcano, Pele is said to remain there to this day and is believed to be happy at this location because it was the Ka Piko o ka Honua (Navel of the Earth), where the Gods began creation.
Perhaps the most notorious legend of Pele is the curse placed on those disturbing or stealing from her home.

Many have made the decision to take a lava rock from Kilauea, and though some say that this myth was made up by a park ranger on Big Island trying to discourage visitors from taking the sacred rocks from the park, each and every year thousands of packages containing lava rocks are mailed back to Hawaii by the guilty from around the world that have had a string of bad luck since taking the sacred rocks from Pele’s home and are forced to ask her for her forgiveness.

Discover Hawaii Tours has trips to the Big Island available from Hilo, Maui, Oahu, and Kauai. With increased lava flow from Kilauea, the sights and opportunities to see Pele’s home are better than ever. We look forward to seeing you on tour and sharing more of Pele’s story with you!

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